Saturday, 21 October 2023

Tale of the tub by Jonathan swift

This blog is about thinking activity assigned by Vaidehi mam. In this Blog i am going to explain the questions asked in the task. But before answering the questions let me introduce you with the "Tale of The Tub" by Jonathan swift.

  •  Tale of the tub


 "Tale of the Tub" is a humorous and satirical prose work written by Jonathan Swift. It was published in 1704


The story revolves around three brothers who represent different branches of Christianity: Peter (representing Roman Catholicism), Martin (representing Lutheranism), and Jack (representing Calvinism). The tub in the title is a metaphorical vessel that symbolizes the church. Through wit and irony, Swift criticizes religious hypocrisy, pride, and the misuse of language. 



What is digression ?



In literature, digression refers to when the author goes off-topic or strays from the main subject. It's like taking a detour in the story or poem. It can add depth or provide additional information, but it can also distract from the main narrative.

Digression occurs when the author deviates from the main plot or theme to explore a different topic or idea. It's like taking a little side trip within the story or poem. This can be done through the use of  descriptions. Digressions can provide additional context, deepen characterization, or offer insights into the author's thoughts and beliefs. However, it's important for authors to use digressions purposefully, as too many or irrelevant ones can disrupt the flow of the narrative. And that can make the whole work confusing for the readers.


  • Why Digression is necessary in literature? :


In fiction, digressions can be used to provide detailed descriptions of the story's setting, culture, history, or background information. Authors can use digressions to hint at or foreshadow future events in the story. Authors often use digressions to make social or political commentary. Digressions can introduce structural complexity to a work, making it more challenging and engaging for readers. Skillfully crafted digressions can enhance the aesthetic appeal of a literary work, adding beauty and complexity to the prose. Well-executed digressions can keep readers engaged and invested in the text, as they provide a break from the main narrative and stimulate intellectual curiosity. While digressions can be valuable in literature, it's essential for authors to use them judiciously and ensure that they serve a purpose within the larger context of the story or work.


Digressions in Tale of The Tub by Jonathan swift:


Digressions in the story allow Dryden to provide satirical commentary on various subjects. These digressions are often humorous and ironic, enabling Dryden to critique institutions, individuals, and practices. "The Tale of a Tub" covers a wide range of themes and targets, including religious hypocrisy, literary criticism, politics, and intellectual vanity. The digressions enable Dryden to explore these themes in depth and offer a broader perspective on the cultural and intellectual climate of his era. The digressions allow Dryden to engage in parody and mockery. He uses them to lampoon various authors, philosophers, and religious leaders, providing readers with humorous and exaggerated characterizations. This variety keeps the reader engaged and underscores the diversity of his targets.  The digressions contribute to the structural complexity of the work. In "The Tale of a Tub," the use of digression is not merely a deviation from the main narrative but a deliberate and essential part of Dryden's satirical approach. These digressions are central to the work's commentary and are key to its satirical and comedic impact.




  • "Hallelujah"  by  Leonard Cohen talks about Religion

"Hallelujah" is a song written by the Canadian singer-songwriter Leonard Cohen. IThe song's lyrics touch on themes of love, spirituality, longing, and the complexity of human relationships. This song has the metaphysical element.


"Well, maybe there's a God above
As for me all I've ever learned from love
Is how to shoot somebody who outdrew you
But it's not a crime that you're hear tonight
It's not some pilgrim who claims to have seen the Light
No, it's a cold and it's a very broken Hallelujah"



This verse contains religious and spiritual imagery. It reflects on the idea of God and the human experience of love and suffering. The verse suggests a complex relationship between divine concepts and the human condition, which is a theme found throughout the song. The use of "Hallelujah" in this context conveys a sense of both reverence and recognition of the challenges and brokenness of life. The song's lyrics are known for their depth and ability to provoke contemplation and emotion in listeners.



The verses of "Hallelujah" allude to several biblical stories and figures, including King David and Bathsheba. 

The lyrics depict a person who is deeply affected by love and loss, grappling with the profound and often conflicting emotions that can accompany such experiences. The song touches on themes of spiritual seeking and a yearning for experience or connection.

"Hallelujah, Hallelujah
Hallelujah, Hallelujah"

Cohen's lyrics are filled with powerful and often melancholic imagery, painting a vivid picture of the human condition and the complexities of love and desire. The chorus, with its repeated "Hallelujah," conveys a sense of surrender, awe, and acceptance in the face of life's joys and sorrows.

Overall, "Hallelujah" is a deeply emotional and contemplative song that has resonated with audiences for decades. It's a reflection on the beauty and challenges of life, love, and the human spirit. The song's enduring popularity is a testament to its ability to evoke a wide range of emotions and connect with listeners on a profound level.










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